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Onion calories

1 piece (medium) · 100 g: about 40–40 kcal. 40 kcal per 100 g: 1.1 g protein, 9.3 g carbohydrate, 0.1 g fat.

Two dry onions on a wooden table

In portions

PortionAmountCalories
1 piece (medium)100 g40–40 kcal
1 tablespoon (chopped)10 g4 kcal

Nutrition facts (100 g)

Energy40 kcal
Protein1.1 g
Carbohydrate9.3 g
Sugar4.2 g
Fiber1.7 g
Fat0.1 g
Saturated fat0 g
Sodium4 mg

Where the calories come from: protein 10% · carbohydrate 88% · fat 2%.

Source: USDA FoodData Central record 170000. The same food can vary by ±10% with its variety, recipe and brand.

Frequently asked questions

Onion: how many grams and calories in 1 piece (medium)?

1 piece (medium) is about 100 g on average and has about 40–40 kcal.

Onion: does it make you gain weight?

No single food makes you gain weight on its own; your weight depends on the day’s total calories. 1 piece (medium) has about 40 kcal: about 2% of a 2,000 kcal day (the reference on nutrition labels). Its energy density is very low (0.4 kcal per gram): you can eat more of it for the same calories. Most of its calories come from carbohydrate.

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Similar foods

Among vegetables, it is in the middle: 40 kcal per 100 g (average 45 kcal). Lighter options: Grape leaves (brined) (~3 kcal), Hot green pepper (~4 kcal).

Vegetables: full list